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Inside day breakout

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An inside day sits entirely inside the prior day's high and low. Lien's rule waits for two of them in a row, then buys a break of that range or sells a break the other way. She wrote it up in 2008, and it is a chapter of her currency book. Backtoast ran it. This version, without Lien's scale-out, failed our test, losing 2.6% a year over 53 trades.

Daily bars. The buy is a break above the latest inside day's high, and the stop sits 10 pips under its low. A break of the low is the mirror, a short. A drawn example, not market data.
StrategyTradesA yearTest
Inside day53−2.6%Failed
After costs, on a $100,000 account. Failed means Backtoast wouldn't trade it.

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Inside day breakout

Two inside days in a row mean the range has been shrinking, and the trade bets the break out of it runs. The entry is above the latest inside day's high or below its low, and the stop sits at least 10 pips past the other side. Lien takes half off at a gain equal to the risk, moves the stop to breakeven and trails the rest under the two-day low.

The run couldn't scale out or move to breakeven, so it held the full position and trailed the two-day low from the start, and a stop-out ended the trade without reversing it.

Forex turtle trading buys a 20-day breakout on the same pairs instead of a two-day squeeze.

When it works

Lien points it at trending pairs like euro-dollar, dollar-yen and sterling-dollar, because quiet stretches are followed by bigger moves, and in a trending pair the break is more likely to run. It loses when the break fails and price falls back into the range, but the narrow range puts the stop close to the entry, so a false break gets cut quickly. It made +0.23% a trade in the last six months of our run, against a loss before that.

Origins

Kathy Lien wrote it up for TradingMarkets in 2008, and it's chapter 12 of her Day Trading and Swing Trading the Currency Market, 3rd edition, 2016. She gave chart examples, not figures. The run traded EUR/USD, GBP/USD and USD/JPY from late 2021 to October 2026.

The run is Backtoast's, from 29 October 2026, after costs.

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